Philip G. Zimbardo, the psychologist behind the controversial “Stanford Jail Experiment” that was supposed to look at the psychological experiences of imprisonment, has died. He was 91.
Stanford College introduced Friday that Zimbardo died Oct. 14 at his dwelling in San Francisco. A reason behind demise was not supplied.
Within the 1971 jail research, Zimbardo and a group of graduate college students recruited college-aged males to spend two weeks in a mock jail within the basement of a constructing on the Stanford campus.
The research was ended after six days as the scholars enjoying guards turned psychologically abusive and people enjoying prisoners turned anxious, emotionally depressed and enraged, in accordance with the Stanford assertion.
Zimbardo was criticized for taking the function of superintendent—changing into an lively participant within the research and not a impartial observer.
“The result of our research was surprising and sudden,” Zimbardo would later co-write with one of many graduate college students who was a part of the venture.
The experiment is now utilized in psychology lessons to check the psychology of evil and the ethics of psychological analysis with human topics, Stanford stated.
Zimbardo’s analysis additionally included persuasion, hypnosis, cults, shyness, time perspective, altruism, and compassion, Stanford stated.
Zimbardo is survived by his spouse, Christina Maslach Zimbardo, three kids and 4 grandchildren.
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